Open Access

Table 1

Derivation of LBIs as applied to frigate tuna stocks in Sri Lankan waters. Table adapted from ICES (2018).

Indicator Description Reference point Indicator ratio Expected value Property
Lmax5% The mean length of the largest 5% of individuals Linf Lmax5%/Linf > 0.8 Conservation (large individuals)
L95% 95% percentile of length distribution Linf L95%/Linf > 0.8
Pmega Proportion of fish larger than optimal harvest length (Lopt) + 15% 0.3 Pmega >0.3
L25% 25% percentile of the length distribution Lmat L25%/Lmat > 1 Conservation (immature individuals)
Lc Length at 50% modal abundance Lmat Lc/Lmat > 1
Lmean The mean length of individuals > Lc Lopt Lmean/Lopt ≈ 1 Optimal yield
Lmaxy Length class with maximum biomass in catch Lopt Lmaxy/Lopt ≈ 1
Lmean The mean length of individuals > Lc LF=M Lmean/LF=M ≥ 1 MSY

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