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Table 3

Sex, size and season based prey importance in Coryphaena hippurus.

Prey Species Sex-wise Size-wise (fork length) Season-wise



Males (n = 266) Females (n = 514) < 45.0 cm (n = 106) 45.0–59.9 cm (n = 330) 60.0 − 74.9 cm (n = 240) 75 cm and above (n = 104) Summer (n = 156) Monsoon (n = 278) Winter ( = 346)
Big-eye scad 20.238 33.173 8.336 20.700 33.223 24.645 17.958 18.735 26.925
Unidentified semi-digested finfishes 11.148 26.303 14.959 25.148 11.575 33.269 24.047 16.251 23.445
Squid 12.360 9.028 10.930 9.656 18.197 0.955 10.860 9.763 10.172
Crabs 5.448 11.090 5.577 24.189 4.721 0.164 8.144 5.196 14.069
Indian Mackerel 16.470 3.933 4.592 2.387 10.462 13.308 8.069 4.750 9.994
Indian scad 10.463 4.084 3.902 7.726 5.707 3.887 0.801 0.621 11.161
Sardines 9.499 3.685 0.527 4.501 4.251 13.169 24.074 0.096
Whitebaits 8.550 3.408 45.133 3.552 1.084 1.477 9.658 16.363 1.091
Flyingfish 2.805 1.030 0.106 6.614 4.730 1.024 1.726 0.680
Tunas 1.723 0.138 0.471 0.030 0.385 2.920 4.012 0.345 0.026
Torpedo scad 0.047 1.718 1.923 0.372 2.752 6.590 1.634
Pufferfish 1.122 1.202 0.508 0.026 5.425 0.105 0.416
Shrimp scad 0.040 0.793 0.713 0.136 0.634 0.842 0.131 1.282 0.159
Ribbonfish 1.011 0.032 1.365 0.435 0.156 1.489 0.010
Speckled shrimp 0.311 0.237 0.129 0.186 0.370 0.464 0.027
Triggerfish 0.014 0.079 0.154 0.104 0.541 0.083 0.007
Sciaenids 0.075 0.004 0.040 0.017 0.535 0.009
Tardoore 0.027 0.011 0.369 0.027 0.348
Squilla 0.019 0.012 0.089 0.073
Cuttlefish 0.016 0.180 0.070
Unidentified Fish eggs 0.010 0.013 0.050 0.041
Tripodfish 0.046 0.028 0.039
Thinspine Catfish 0.009 0.036 0.040
Numbfish 0.005 0.027 0.022
Goatfish 0.018 0.017 0.015
Pipefish 0.004 0.061 0.015
Octopus 0.003 0.009 0.007

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