Issue |
Aquat. Living Resour.
Volume 28, Number 2-4, April-December 2015
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 81 - 87 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/alr/2016003 | |
Published online | 30 March 2016 |
Seasonal variation in the antivibrio activity of two organic extracts from two red seaweed: Palmaria palmata and the introduced Grateloupia turuturu against the abalone pathogen Vibrio harveyi
1 Université de Nantes, Institut
Universitaire Mer et Littoral, EA
2160 Mer Molécules Santé, 2 rue de la Houssinière, BP 92208, 44322
Nantes Cedex 3,
France
2 Departamento de Ecología e
Hidrología, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Murcia, 30100
Murcia,
Spain
3 Laboratoire des sciences de
l’environnement marin (LEMAR), Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM),
Place Copernic Technopôle
Brest-Iroise, 29280
Plouzané,
France
a Corresponding author:
joel.fleurence@univ-nantes.fr
Received:
6
May
2015
Accepted:
10
November
2015
The wide polarity range and highly polar compounds of two selected red seaweed, Grateloupia turuturu and Palmaria palmata were extracted using two different types of solvent, dichloromethane/methanol and methanol/water. Monthly in vitro antibacterial activities were studied using the microplate method against the marine bacteria Vibrio harveyi strain ORM4, known to infect abalone. Inhibition, slowdown and delay of Vibrio harveyi growth were investigated. Polar compounds of seaweed showed an activity against the abalone pathogen. The best activity was recorded from P. palmata collected in spring, with an inhibition of 7.9% of the bacterial growth. Preliminary 1H NMR profiles identified the differences between the extracts.
Key words: Antibacterial activity / abalone disease / Haliotis tuberculata / red seaweed / Vibrio harveyi
© EDP Sciences 2016
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